Mount St. Helens Volcanic Monument
by Lyuba Filatova
Title
Mount St. Helens Volcanic Monument
Artist
Lyuba Filatova
Medium
Photograph
Description
Mt. St. Helens National Park is located in Washington State off I-5 approximately 2.5 hours south of Seattle and 1.5 hours north of Portland. It is visited by more than 500,000 visitors a year.
At 8:32 Sunday morning, May 18, 1980, Mount St. Helens erupted, shaken by an earthquake measuring 5.1 on the Richter scale, the north face of this tall symmetrical mountain collapsed in a massive rock debris avalanche. In a few moments this slab of rock and ice slammed into Spirit Lake, crossed a ridge 1,300 feet high, and roared 14 miles down the Toutle River. The avalanche rapidly released pressurized gases within the volcano. A tremendous lateral explosion ripped through the avalanche and developed into a turbulent, stone-filled wind that swept over ridges and toppled trees. Nearly 150 square miles of forest was blown over or left dead and standing. At the same time a mushroom-shaped column of ash rose thousands of feet skyward and drifted downwind, turning day into night as dark, gray ash fell over eastern Washington and beyond. Wet, cement-like slurries of rock and mud scoured all sides of the volcano. Searing flows of pumice poured from the crater. The eruption lasted 9 hours, but Mount St. Helens and the surrounding landscape were dramatically changed within moments. A vast, gray landscape lay where once the forested slopes of Mount St. Helens grew. In 1982 the President and Congress created the 110,000-acre National Volcanic Monument for research, recreation, and education. Inside the Monument, the environment is left to respond naturally to the disturbance.
What will you see? Surviving plants and animals rise out of the ash, colonizing plants catch hold of the earth, birds and animals find a niche in a different forest on the slopes of Mount St. Helens.
The volcano continued to erupt until 1986, violently at first, then quietly building a lava dome. Thick pasty lava eruptions oozed out, each one piling on top of the next, like pancakes in a sloppy pile. The lava dome is now 920 feet high. The United States Geological Survey scientists continue to monitor the volcano for earthquakes, swelling, and gas emissions.
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Uploaded
June 29th, 2018
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Viewed 452 Times - Last Visitor from New York, NY on 04/21/2024 at 10:30 PM
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Comments (7)
Larry Kniskern
Congratulations, Lyuba – your head-in-the-clouds scene has been featured by the Go Take a Hike Photography Group! Feel free to add it to the 2022 Featured Images thread in the group discussion board for archive.
Toni Hopper
Congratulations! Your incredible image has been chosen as a feature in the Women Photographers group! Thanks for being such a great member this past year of 2018. Continue to share your beautiful images and you are welcome to archive them in the discussions!
Danielle Rosaria
I love both the awesome power and the tranquility of this image. How both can exist in one place is striking here. Beautiful capture!!
Lyuba Filatova replied:
Danielle, thank you so much for your kind, interesting comment, Fav, and the feature in Everyday Wonder group! I appreciate it!
Al Bourassa
One of the best shots I have ever seen of this volcano. VLF
Lyuba Filatova replied:
Al Bourassa, thank you very much for your good comment and VLF! I appreciate your opinion!
Jane M Dahl
Beautiful capture of that lovely place. L/F My mother was actually in Burlington, a couple hundred miles to the north when the eruption happened and heard the explosion all the way up up there. I lived in Olympia for many years and visited the Johnston observatory many times -- very eerie driving along the old lahar flows along the river on the way to the observatory. You wrote a very comprehensive description of the events and monument, too. It's amazing how life finds a way after such an event, as there are abundant wildflowers and so much more in the area again. Amazing place to visit.
Lyuba Filatova replied:
Jane, thank you very much for your emotional comment and L/F! I appreciate it!